/*
    Access to Garmin PCX5 files.
    Format described in: http://www.garmin.com/manuals/PCX5_OwnersManual.pdf

    Copyright (C) 2002-2006 Robert Lipe, robertlipe@usa.net

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA
*/


#include "defs.h"
#include "garmin_tables.h"
#include "csv_util.h"
#include <ctype.h>

static gbfile *file_in, *file_out;
static short_handle mkshort_handle;
static short_handle mkshort_handle2;	/* for track and route names */
static char *deficon = NULL;
static char *cartoexploreur;
static int read_as_degrees;
static int read_gpsu;
static int route_ctr;
static int comment_col = 60;  /* This has a default */
static int sym_col;
static int lat_col;
static int lon_col;

#define MYNAME "PCX"

static
arglist_t pcx_args[] = {
	{"deficon", &deficon, "Default icon name", "Waypoint", 
		ARGTYPE_STRING, ARG_NOMINMAX },
	{"cartoexploreur", &cartoexploreur,
		"Write tracks compatible with Carto Exploreur", NULL,
		ARGTYPE_BOOL, ARG_NOMINMAX },
	ARG_TERMINATOR
};

static void
rd_init(const char *fname)
{
	file_in = gbfopen(fname, "rb", MYNAME);
}

static void
rd_deinit(void)
{
	gbfclose(file_in);
}

static void
wr_init(const char *fname)
{
	file_out = gbfopen(fname, "w", MYNAME);
	mkshort_handle = mkshort_new_handle();
	mkshort_handle2 = mkshort_new_handle();
}

static void
wr_deinit(void)
{
	gbfclose(file_out);
	mkshort_del_handle(&mkshort_handle);
	mkshort_del_handle(&mkshort_handle2);
}

static void
data_read(void)
{
	char name[7], desc[41];
	double lat = 0, lon = 0;
	long alt; 
	int symnum;
	char date[10];
	char time[9];
	char month[4];
	waypoint *wpt_tmp;
	char *buff;
	struct tm tm;
	route_head *track = NULL;
	route_head *route = NULL;
	int n; 
	char lathemi, lonhemi;
	char tbuf[20];
	char nbuf[20];
	int points;
	int line = 0;

	read_as_degrees  = 0;
	points = 0;

	while ((buff = gbfgetstr(file_in)))
	{
		char *ibuf = lrtrim(buff);
		char *cp;
		
		if ((line++ == 0) && file_in->unicode) cet_convert_init(CET_CHARSET_UTF8, 1);

		switch (ibuf[0]) {
		case 'W': 
			time[0] = 0;
			date[0] = 0;
			desc[0] = 0;
			alt = -9999;
			sscanf(ibuf, "W  %6c %s %s %s %s %ld", 
				name, tbuf, nbuf, date, time, &alt);
			if (alt == -9999) {
				alt = unknown_alt;
			}

			if (comment_col) {
				strncpy(desc, &ibuf[comment_col], sizeof(desc)-1);
			} else {
				desc[0] = 0;
			}


			symnum = 18;
			if (sym_col) {
				symnum = atoi(&ibuf[sym_col]);
			}

			// If we have explicit columns for lat and lon,
			// copy those entire words (warning: no spaces) 
			// into the respective coord buffers.
			if (lat_col) {
				sscanf(tbuf, "%s", ibuf + lat_col);
			}
			if (lon_col) {
				sscanf(nbuf, "%s", ibuf + lon_col);
			}

			name[sizeof(name)-1] = '\0';
			desc[sizeof(desc)-1] = '\0';
			
			wpt_tmp = waypt_new();
			wpt_tmp->altitude = alt;
			cp = lrtrim(name);
			if (*cp != '\0') {
				wpt_tmp->shortname = xstrdup(cp);
			}
			cp = lrtrim(desc);
			if (*cp != '\0') {
				wpt_tmp->description = xstrdup(cp);
			}
			wpt_tmp->icon_descr = gt_find_desc_from_icon_number(symnum, PCX, NULL);

			if (read_as_degrees || read_gpsu) {
				human_to_dec(tbuf, &lat, &lon, 1);
				human_to_dec(nbuf, &lat, &lon, 2);
				
				wpt_tmp->longitude = lon;
				wpt_tmp->latitude = lat;
			} else {
				lat = atof(&tbuf[1]);
				lon = atof(&nbuf[1]);
				if (tbuf[0] == 'S') lat = -lat;
				if (nbuf[0] == 'W') lon = -lon;
				wpt_tmp->longitude = ddmm2degrees(lon);
				wpt_tmp->latitude = ddmm2degrees(lat);
			}
			if (route != NULL)
				route_add_wpt(route, waypt_dupe(wpt_tmp));
			waypt_add(wpt_tmp);
			points++;
			break;
		case 'H':
			/* Garmap2 has headers 
  "H(2 spaces)LATITUDE(some spaces)LONGTITUDE(etc... followed by);track
  			everything else is 
			  H(2 chars)TN(tracknane\0)
  			*/
			if (points > 0) {
				track = NULL;
				points = 0;
			}
			if (track == NULL) {
				if (ibuf[3] == 'L' && ibuf[4] == 'A') {
					track = route_head_alloc();
					track->rte_name = xstrdup("track");
					track_add_head(track);
				} else if (ibuf[3] == 'T' && ibuf[4] == 'N') {
					track = route_head_alloc();
					track->rte_name = xstrdup(&ibuf[6]);
					track_add_head(track);
				}
			}
			break;
		case 'R':
			n = 1;
			while (ibuf[n] == ' ') n++;
			route = route_head_alloc();
			route->rte_name = xstrdup(&ibuf[n]);
			route_add_head(route);
			break;
		case 'T':
			n = sscanf(ibuf, "T %lf %lf %s %s %ld", 
				&lat, &lon, date, time, &alt);

			if (n == 0) {
				/* Attempt alternate PCX format used by 
				 * www.radroutenplaner.nrw.de */
				n = sscanf(ibuf, "T %c%lf %c%lf %s %s %ld", 
				&lathemi, &lat, &lonhemi, &lon, date, 
					time, &alt);
				if (lathemi == 'S') lat = -lat;
				if (lonhemi == 'W') lon = -lon;
			} else if (n == 0) {
				fatal(MYNAME ":Unrecognized track line '%s'\n", 
						ibuf);
			}

			memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
			tm.tm_hour = atoi(time);
			tm.tm_min = atoi(time+3);
			tm.tm_sec = atoi(time+6);
			tm.tm_mday = atoi(date);
			strncpy(month, date+3, 3);
			month[3] = 0;
			tm.tm_mon = month_lookup(month);
			tm.tm_year = atoi(date + 7);
			if (tm.tm_year < 70) tm.tm_year += 100;
			wpt_tmp = waypt_new();
			wpt_tmp->creation_time = mkgmtime(&tm);
			if (read_as_degrees) {
				wpt_tmp->longitude = lon;
				wpt_tmp->latitude = lat;
			} else {
				wpt_tmp->longitude = ddmm2degrees(lon);
				wpt_tmp->latitude = ddmm2degrees(lat);
			}
			wpt_tmp->altitude = alt;
			/* Did we get a track point before a track header? */
			if (track == NULL) {
				track = route_head_alloc();
				track->rte_name = xstrdup("Default");
				track_add_head(track);
			}
			track_add_wpt(track, wpt_tmp);
			points++;
			break;
		case 'U': 
 			read_as_degrees = ! strncmp("LAT LON DEG", ibuf + 3, 11);
			if (strstr(ibuf, "UTM")) {
				fatal (MYNAME ": UTM is not supported.\n");
			}
			break;
		// GPSU is apparently PCX but with a different definition 
		// of "LAT LON DM" - unlike the other, it actually IS decimal
		// minutes.
		case 'I':
			read_gpsu = ! (strstr(ibuf, "GPSU") == NULL) ;
			break;
		// This is a format specifier.  Use this line to figure out
		// where our other columns start.
		case 'F': {
			int col;
			char *i = ibuf;
			sym_col = 0;

			for (col = 0, i = ibuf; *i; col++, i++) {
				if (0 == case_ignore_strncmp(i, "comment", 7)) {
					comment_col = col;
				}
				if (0 == case_ignore_strncmp(i, "symbol", 6)) {
					sym_col = col;
				}
				if (0 == case_ignore_strncmp(i, "latitude", 8)) {
					lat_col = col;
				}
				if (0 == case_ignore_strncmp(i, "longitude", 9)) {
					lon_col = col;
				}
			}
		}
		break;
		default:
			break;
			;
		
		}
	}
}

static void
gpsutil_disp(const waypoint *wpt)
{
	double lon,lat;
	int icon_token = 0;
	char tbuf[1024];
	time_t tm = wpt->creation_time;

	lon = degrees2ddmm(wpt->longitude);
	lat = degrees2ddmm(wpt->latitude);

	if (tm == 0) 
		tm = current_time();
	strftime(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d-%b-%y %I:%M:%S", localtime(&tm));
	strupper(tbuf);

	if (deficon) {
		icon_token = atoi(deficon);
	} else {
		icon_token = gt_find_icon_number_from_desc(wpt->icon_descr, PCX);
		if (get_cache_icon(wpt)) {
			icon_token = gt_find_icon_number_from_desc(get_cache_icon(wpt), PCX);
		}
	}


	gbfprintf(file_out, "W  %-6.6s %c%08.5f %c%011.5f %s %5.f %-40.40s %5e  %d\n",
                global_opts.synthesize_shortnames ?
                        mkshort_from_wpt(mkshort_handle, wpt) : 
			wpt->shortname,
		lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N',
		fabs(lat),
		lon < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E',
		fabs(lon),
		tbuf, 
		(wpt->altitude == unknown_alt) ? -9999 : wpt->altitude,
		(wpt->description != NULL) ? wpt->description : "",
		0.0,
		icon_token);
}

static void
pcx_track_hdr(const route_head *trk)
{
	char *name;
	char buff[20];
	
	route_ctr++;
	snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff)-1, "Trk%03d", route_ctr);
	
	name = mkshort(mkshort_handle2, (trk->rte_name != NULL) ? trk->rte_name : buff);
	/* Carto Exploreur (popular in France) chokes on trackname headers,
	 * so provide option to supppress these.
	 */
	if (!cartoexploreur) {
		gbfprintf(file_out, "\n\nH  TN %s\n", name);
	}
	xfree(name);
	gbfprintf(file_out, "H  LATITUDE    LONGITUDE    DATE      TIME     ALT  ;track\n");
}

static void
pcx_route_hdr(const route_head *rte)
{
	char *name;
	char buff[20];
	
	route_ctr++;
	snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff)-1, "Rte%03d", route_ctr);
	
	name = mkshort(mkshort_handle2, (rte->rte_name != NULL) ? rte->rte_name : buff);
	
	/* see pcx_track_hdr */
	if (!cartoexploreur) {
		gbfprintf(file_out, "\n\nR  %s\n", name);
	}
	gbfprintf(file_out, "\n"
"H  IDNT   LATITUDE    LONGITUDE    DATE      TIME     ALT   DESCRIPTION                              PROXIMITY     SYMBOL ;waypts\n");
}

void
pcx_track_disp(const waypoint *wpt)
{
	double lon,lat;
	char tbuf[100];
	struct tm *tm;
	char *tp;

	lon = degrees2ddmm(wpt->longitude);
	lat = degrees2ddmm(wpt->latitude);

	tm = gmtime(&wpt->creation_time);

	strftime(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d-%b-%y %H:%M:%S", tm);	/* currently ...%T does nothing under Windows */
	for (tp = tbuf; *tp; tp++) {
		*tp = toupper(*tp);
	}
	gbfprintf(file_out, "T  %c%08.5f %c%011.5f %s %.f\n",
			lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N',
			fabs(lat),
			lon < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E',
			fabs(lon),
			tbuf, wpt->altitude);
}


static void
data_write(void)
{
gbfprintf(file_out,
"H  SOFTWARE NAME & VERSION\n"
"I  PCX5 2.09\n"
"\n"
"H  R DATUM                IDX DA            DF            DX            DY            DZ\n"
"M  G WGS 84               121 +0.000000e+00 +0.000000e+00 +0.000000e+00 +0.000000e+00 +0.000000e+00\n"
"\n"
"H  COORDINATE SYSTEM\n"
"U  LAT LON DM\n");

	setshort_length(mkshort_handle, 6);
	
	setshort_length(mkshort_handle2, 20);	/* for track and route names */
	setshort_whitespace_ok(mkshort_handle2, 0);
	setshort_mustuniq(mkshort_handle2, 0);

	if (global_opts.objective == wptdata)
	{
		gbfprintf(file_out,
"\n"
"H  IDNT   LATITUDE    LONGITUDE    DATE      TIME     ALT   DESCRIPTION                              PROXIMITY     SYMBOL ;waypts\n");

		waypt_disp_all(gpsutil_disp);
	}
	else if (global_opts.objective == trkdata)
	{
		route_ctr = 0;
		track_disp_all(pcx_track_hdr, NULL, pcx_track_disp);
	}
	else if (global_opts.objective == rtedata)
	{
		route_ctr = 0;
		route_disp_all(pcx_route_hdr, NULL, gpsutil_disp);
	}
}


ff_vecs_t pcx_vecs = {
	ff_type_file,
	FF_CAP_RW_ALL,
	rd_init,
	wr_init,
	rd_deinit,
	wr_deinit,
	data_read,
	data_write,
	NULL,
	pcx_args,
	CET_CHARSET_ASCII, 1	/* CET-REVIEW */
};
